Creative Mixed-Use Case Studies

Union Station

65 Front Street West, Toronto, Ontario

Type: Renovation / revitalization

Size: 2,000,000 sf

Project Cost: $640 million

Development Partners:

  • Metrolinx
  • City of Toronto
  • Toronto Terminals Railway

Status: Opened in 2021, Great Hall retail renovations to be complete 2023

Description

Union Station, designated a National Historic Site, is a transit hub which includes a train station, retail and a hotel. It is Canada’s busiest, most important multi-modal passenger transportation hub and serves Via Rail, Amtrak, GO Transit, Toronto Transit Commission and Union Pearson Express. The City of Toronto is leading Union Station’s revitalization with three objectives: to improve the quality and capacity of pedestrian movement, to restore heritage elements, and to transform Union Station a major destination for shopping, dining and visiting.

Complexity / Collaboration

In 2000, the City of Toronto purchased the station building from Toronto Terminals Railway, while GO Transit purchased the railway corridor and the Union Station train shed. In 2003, the City agreed to lease Union Station to Union Pearson AirLink Group, a subsidiary of SNC-Lavalin, for 100 years. In 2006 work as part of a $100 million initiative was announced by the City and its transit authorities, along with the Government of Ontario and Government of Canada. This included constructing a direct connection from the GO Concourse to the PATH pedestrian tunnel system, a new eastbound platform for the Union TTC station, improved access to streetcars at Union TTC station, and improved capacity for inter-city railway passengers. In 2009, an updated plan was approved, with improvements being made to commuter and Trans-Canada Rail platforms to accommodate expected increases in passengers, create a new pedestrian retail concourse below the station, restore and preserve many of Union Station’s heritage elements, create a new PATH system connecting the northwest corner of Union Station to Wellington Street, expand and increase the number of station entrances, include a new PATH connection and tunnel to Union Plaza, Air Canada Centre and Maple Leaf Square, renovate space in the west wing for Metrolinx’s head office, and incorporate ad- vanced environmental designs. The work also involved a complete overhaul of the GO concourses, deepening them to create two storeys of space. The lower storey provides retail space and room for pedestrian traffic flow, and the upper storey is dedicated to passenger traffic onto the platforms.

Costs / Funding

Union Station’s revitalization is a $640-million initiative supported by investments of $164 million from the Government of Canada, $172 million from the Government of Ontario, and $340 million
from the City of Toronto.

Questions?

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